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Demystifying DC Fast Charging: A Guide On When & How To Optimize Your EV Charging Experience

January 5, 2024

Demystifying DC Fast Charging: A Guide On When & How To Optimize Your EV Charging Experience

Electric vehicles (EVs) are becoming more popular in Canada thanks to their environmental benefits, lower operating costs, and availability of EV charging stations. However, one of the main challenges that EV drivers face is how to charge their vehicles efficiently and conveniently.

In this blog post, we will explain what DC fast charging is, how it works, and how you can optimize your EV charging experience with the help of EV charging station installers.

What Is DC Fast Charging?

DC fast charging, also known as Level 3 fast charging, is a method of charging EVs that uses direct current (DC) electricity to deliver high power to the vehicle’s battery in a short time.

Unlike Level 2 chargers, which use Alternating Current (AC), DC fast chargers deliver power directly to the vehicle’s battery in the form of direct current. This fundamental difference in the charging process significantly reduces the charging time, making it a game-changer for EV owners, especially on long journeys.

DC fast chargers can provide up to 350 kW of power, which can charge some EVs from 0% to 80% in less than 30 minutes. Therefore, DC fast charging is ideal for long-distance trips, where you need to replenish your battery quickly and get back on the road.

Also Read: Choosing The Right Electric Vehicle Charging Station Contractor

Benefits Of DC Fast Charging

The following are the key benefits of DC fast charging:

Speed & Efficiency

DC fast charging offers a much quicker charging process compared to traditional Level 2 chargers. The direct current delivery to the EV’s battery significantly reduces charging time, making it a highly efficient solution for those who are short on time or need a quick boost during long journeys.

Long-Distance Travel Made Easier

The strategic placement of DC fast charging stations along major highways and travel routes facilitates long-distance travel in electric vehicles. As Canada expands its charging infrastructure, the convenience of driving electric vehicles becomes more accessible from coast to coast, overcoming the limitations of range anxiety.

Understanding Canada’s Charging Infrastructure

Being aware of the existing DC fast charging infrastructure in Canada is crucial for optimizing the EV charging experience. Major cities, highways, and businesses are incorporating charging stations, providing EV owners with convenient access to fast charging solutions.

Optimal Charging Times

Charging during off-peak hours when electricity rates are lower can optimize cost-effectiveness. Additionally, charging during periods of lower demand helps reduce stress on the grid and promotes sustainable energy usage, contributing to a more efficient and environmentally friendly charging process.

Smart Charging Solutions

Investing in smart charging solutions and apps provides real-time information about charging station availability, current charging speeds, and predictions about future demand. Staying connected through these platforms empowers EV owners to plan their charging stops effectively and enhances their overall charging experience.

How To Optimize EV Charging Experience With DC Fast Chargers?

Follow these tips to optimize your experience of charging up your electric vehicles with DC fast chargers.

Pay Attention To Battery Charging Capacity

Keep your battery between 20% and 80% charged at all times. This is the optimal range for your battery’s health and longevity, as it avoids the stress and heat that occur at the extremes of the charging cycle. You can set a target charge level on your vehicle or your charger and only charge your battery to 100% when you need the maximum range for a long trip.

Avoid Extreme Temperatures

Minimize exposure to extreme temperatures. High and low temperatures can affect your battery’s performance and lifespan, as they can cause thermal expansion, contraction, and degradation of the battery materials.

You should park your vehicle in a shaded or sheltered spot and avoid charging your battery when it is too hot or too cold. You can also use your vehicle’s pre-conditioning feature, which allows you to heat or cool your cabin and battery before driving or charging, using the grid power instead of the battery power.

Battery Cooldown

Allow your battery to cool down before recharging. After a long drive or a fast charge, your battery may be too hot to accept another charge. You should wait for your battery to cool down to its normal temperature before plugging it in again, as this will prevent overheating and damage to your battery.

Limit The Usage Of Rapid Chargers

Don’t use rapid chargers too much. Rapid chargers are very powerful chargers that can fill up your battery fast, but they can also damage your battery and make it hot. You should use rapid chargers only when you really need more range and not use them many times or for too long. You should also check your battery’s heat and charge level and stop charging your vehicle when it is full enough or reaches about 80%.

About EVlution

At EVlution, our commitment is fueled by a shared mission: to drive the electric vehicle revolution and provide sustainable mobility solutions. As experts in deploying electric vehicle chargers throughout British Columbia and Alberta, we’re not merely switching on power but reshaping how you fuel your journey.

Contact us to learn more about our EV charging services and products.